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Writer's pictureJ Dean

Justice in the Metaverse: A Digitized Virtual Legal System Powered by AI

In the coming decade, AI and the metaverse will revolutionize many facets of life, from how we shop and enjoy sports to how legal issues are resolved and healthcare is delivered. This transformation is particularly significant for the American legal system, which currently spends an estimated $350 billion annually on court proceedings, corrections, and policing. Alternatively, the metaverse, coupled with the power of AI can reduce court expenses 70% by creating virtual courtrooms that transcend geographical limitations and increase accessibility for everyone.


Imagine the cost savings of AI apps that litigate routine cases and assist judges presiding over more serious cases, better ensuring a level playing field free from human bias and prejudice, leading to greater equality for all, regardless of background or socioeconomic status.


Picture plaintiffs, defendants, and legal professionals convening in a shared virtual environment, no matter where they are physically located. This would be a game-changer for those in remote areas, individuals with disabilities, or those requiring language interpretation. Public defenders say AI technology applications are now saving time by cutting their work loads 50% in many cases.


While still in its early stages, the metaverse and AI provide the ability now to reshape how justice in America is administered, making legal proceedings more efficient, cost-effective, and accessible. This is leading to significant cost savings for local communities and a more equitable system overall. It may also pave the way for new policies on how non-violent offenders are treated, potentially favoring "house arrest" over expensive jail time. However, it's crucial to ensure these virtual courtrooms uphold the solemnity, security, and trust of traditional legal proceedings.


Watch Video: What is the Metaverse


More Specifically Let's Examine The Virtual Courtroom:


  • Metaverse Integration: Cases would be held in virtual courtrooms within platforms like Horizon Worlds or Decentraland. This allows participants to appear as avatars, regardless of physical location. Second Life, a Linden Labs virtual world also offers robust 3D space where people socialize interact, buy real estate, shop, do business and even utilize virtual Court settings.


  • AI Judge:  Most efficient would be an advanced AI, trained on vast legal databases and programmed with ethical guidelines that could preside over 80% of cases, most of which are considered routine in court proceedings. The AI judge analyzes evidence, weighs testimonies, and delivers verdicts based purely on facts and legal precedent, eliminating human bias.


  • Digital Evidence:  All evidence would be submitted and reviewed digitally, ensuring easy access and tamper-proof records. A decentralized authority based on Blockchain technology could further enhance security and transparency.


  • Smart Contracts:  These self-executing contracts could automate settlements and streamline the execution of judgments, reducing delays and paperwork. For example, a legal real estate transaction using Blockchain technology can be programmed with an autonomous smart contract detailing the agreement, and self execute automatically without bias or mistakes.


Watch Video: How Public Defenders Are Using AI to Save Time, Increase Productivity


Today's Cost of Court Legal Proceedings:


  • No single national figure exists. Costs are spread across various courts (federal, state, county, municipal) and include personnel (judges, clerks, prosecutors, public defenders), operational costs (courtroom maintenance, utilities), and technology. Court today is a cumbersome costly time burden that's an out-dated model versus a variety of AI technology solutions.


  • Currently State court costs alone are estimated at $90 billion annually, an expense that continues to increase with many failures inherent within the system.


  • Federal courts cost roughly $10 billion annually. This includes the Supreme Court, Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and specialized courts.   

Incarceration:


  • Total spending on corrections (prisons, jails, probation, parole) is roughly $135 billion annually. This includes federal, state, and local expenditures in the United States.   


  • This translates to about $31,000 per inmate per year. However, costs vary widely by state and security level. Today, data shows 70 million Americans have a record of an arrest, charges, and convictions. Not everyone arrested is ultimately convicted, but the record still exists. And Court data shows that 95% of all cases are plea bargains most often due to the Defendants lack of financial resources to hire private counsel. This means that "justice" in America is very often administered unequally, those that have money get top quality defense while the remainder 99% are left to the mercy of the system.


  • More efficient streamlined unbiased AI Court proceedings can significantly reduce the volume of plea bargains in America with greater consideration of evidence, materials and information. For example, an individual's mental health medical or addiction issue could change the remedy focus and the "corrections" outcome resolution.

Today, approximately 4.5 million people are currently in jail, prison, or on probation in America. Data shows 80% of individuals are non-violent, about 3.6 million annually.


  • Jail: 2.1 million people are in jail.

  • Prison: 1.3 million people are in prison.

  • Probation: 1.1 million people are on probation. Note today 40% of people on probation in America that fail to fulfill their probation requirements. This often occurs due to a lack of resources or support, unable to find a job, lack of transportation, childcare, addiction relapse or stable housing. They can also result from a lack of understanding of the probation conditions.


Additional Costs:


  • Policing:  Costs related to law enforcement (arrests, investigations) add tens of billions more.


  • Indirect Economic Costs: These are harder to quantify but include lost productivity of incarcerated individuals, impact on families and children left in poverty, and social costs.   


Overall:


  • A conservative estimate puts the combined total cost of the US justice system (courts, corrections, policing) at well over $350 billion annually.


  • Some studies place the true cost, including indirect economic costs, closer to $1 trillion annually. 


  • By embracing metaverse and AI technology in 80% of the daily court cases, we could see a 70% reduction in expenses and achieve more effective resolutions that address the root causes of legal issues, particularly criminal cases related to mental health and addiction issues. This is crucial because current data shows a 67% recidivism rate, with many individuals unable to reintegrate into society due to the lifelong stigma of an arrest record. This stigma often acts essentially like a life sentence, hindering access to quality employment and creating a ripple effect of financial hardship that impacts not only the individual but also their family, children, and even future generations. By emphasizing the focus on correcting the behavioral or legal problem so that it does not occur again in the future, we save billions of dollars in tax payer money, creating a higher quality of life for everyone in our community throughout America.


Operational Costs:


  • Housing:  The average cost to house an inmate in jail is estimated between $150 per day. House arrest eliminates expenses related to food, utilities, and facility maintenance. Further, house arrest offers the ability of an offender to work from home, thus keeping them productive and eliminating much of the costly reintegration failures that exist with the current system.


  • Staffing: Jails require a large staff of guards, administrators, and medical personnel. House arrest significantly reduces the need for these personnel, leading to substantial savings in salaries and benefits. Note, data shows that overwhelmingly 80% of all criminal cases in America are considered non-violent, yet enormous expense is spent on incarceration of these individuals.   


Reduced Construction and Maintenance:


  • Building Costs:  Constructing new jails is extremely expensive. House arrest reduces the need for new jail construction or expansion, saving millions in capital expenditures.   


  • Maintenance: Maintaining existing jails is also costly. House arrest lessens the wear and tear on facilities and reduces maintenance expenses.


Other Savings:


  • Medical Costs: Inmates often require medical care, which can be expensive for taxpayers. House arrest allows individuals to receive care from their own providers, potentially reducing these costs.   


  • Reduced Recidivism: Studies suggest that house arrest can lead to lower recidivism rates compared to incarceration. This translates to long-term savings by reducing future crime and incarceration costs.   


Estimating the Savings:


  • A 2005 study by the Bureau of Justice Statistics found that the average cost of local county jail incarceration was $14,500 per year.


  • Depending on the technology used for monitoring, house arrest can cost as low as $4,000 per year, a huge cost savings for local tax payers in the community. And AI technology offers smart applications capable of monitoring individuals on house arrest 24/7 at very low cost.


  • This represents a real cost savings of over $10,000 per inmate per year. So, if 80% of 4.5 million is 3.6 million total non-violent offenders in America. For example, $10,000 per year each that's $36 billion annual savings and we get a higher quality outcome on house arrest.


Factors Affecting House Arrest Savings:


  • Type of Monitoring:  The cost of house arrest varies depending on the level of monitoring used (e.g., ankle bracelets, GPS tracking, alcohol monitoring). The remote monitoring devices for house arrest use the same video, voice and medical imaging technology that one would use in other applications such as senior healthcare in-home living. We can also monitor the work education plan of an individual better creating a far more productive outcome long-term.


  • Length of Sentence:  The longer the sentence, the greater the potential savings with house arrest.


  • Individual Circumstances: Some individuals may require more intensive supervision or services, which can increase costs.


  • Corruption: Many believe based on evidence, the U.S. criminal justice system is notoriously corrupt with many entities receiving billions annually from the broken system.


Analysis clearly shows us that house arrest in most cases, nearly 80% could serve to offer a cost-effective alternative to traditional jail detention, with potential savings of thousands of dollars per inmate per year, a true benefit to tax payers.  The savings are achieved through reduced operational costs, minimized infrastructure expenses, and potential long-term benefits like lower recidivism rates.  While not suitable for all offenders, expanding the use of house arrest for non-violent and low-risk individuals can lead to significant cost savings for the criminal justice system. 


Overall Cost Savings and Efficiency Gains Using AI and Metaverse Technology:


  • Reduced Infrastructure Costs:  Physical courthouses, with their associated maintenance and staffing costs, would be largely unnecessary.


  • Increased Accessibility:  Virtual courts would eliminate travel expenses and time for participants, making justice more accessible, especially for those in remote areas or with disabilities.


  • Faster Proceedings:  Automated processes and the AI's ability to quickly analyze information could significantly expedite legal proceedings.


  • Reduced Backlogs:  Increased efficiency could help address the immense backlog of cases plaguing the current system.


  • Improved Accuracy:  An AI judge, free from human biases and emotions, could potentially deliver more accurate and consistent judgments.


Watch Video: Innovative Ways to Use AI technology in the Court System


More Challenges and Considerations:


  • Technological Infrastructure:  Robust and secure infrastructure is crucial to support a virtual legal system.


  • Digital Divide:  Ensuring equal access for all, regardless of technological literacy or access, is essential.

  • Public Trust: Building public trust in an AI-powered legal system will require rigorous testing, transparency, and ethical frameworks.


  • Legal Framework: Existing laws and procedures may need adjustments to accommodate this new paradigm.


Conclusion:


A digitized virtual legal system powered by AI and virtual Metaverse environments has shown the potential to revolutionize justice in America. While challenges remain, the potential benefits in terms of cost savings, efficiency, and accessibility are undeniable. As technology continues to advance, it's time to seriously consider how we can leverage it to create a more just and equitable legal system for all. And most importantly, the innovative transformation redefines "corrections", truly making it a more educational and healthcare intensive solution that utilizes efficient methods and AI tools to change a person's behavior, ultimately creating a more productive functioning individual that is better able to productivity contribute to society and the community at large.


About Author


J Dean, Director ... J Dean delivers over 40 years of experience across a wide range of industries worldwide.  He is considered by many to be a leading research expert in the energy industry, healthcare, sports, environmental studies, business market analysis, eCommerce and AI technology solutions.  Mr. Dean has been a frequent Evangelist at conferences, active member of the SeekingAlpha and Coinbase investor networks.

 

Currently, J Dean is focused on the multi-year program initiative involving blockchain asset solutions within 3D VR environments integrated with research information, market analysis, educational materials and social eCommerce network solutions.  Mr. Dean is a graduate of Boston University.  He enjoys collecting antiques, historical vintage items, travel, sports and fitness. Contact Email

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